Getting started with vCheck

If you use vSphere and particularly vCenter, you’re probably at least familiar in passing with PowerCLI, a package of snap-ins and modules for PowerShell. This is my preferred language for interacting with the vSphere/vCenter APIs, since it has (IMO) the best documentation of the available languages and API SDKs. If not, I recommend downloading it and playing with it, it can really help you automate many of your repetitive tasks with less Flash and less right clicking.

One of the most popular tools built with PowerCLI is vCheck. It’s a framework for running a number of checks against your vSphere infrastructure and determining what operational issues are present – something every Ops team needs. It won’t replace a monitoring system such as vROps or even Nagios, but it augments such systems very well. For example, it can report on VMs that have ISOs attached, or where snapshots have been present for more than 7 days – issues that probably aren’t worth paging anyone out for, but need to be dealt with eventually. Many of us have built some homegrown solutions for this, maybe even with PowerCLI, but it is difficult to beat a tool designed to meet the needs of a large percentage of vSphere users, is actively developed by VMware employees, and is a framework that you can extend with instance-specific needs. You can always run your tools and vCheck together, too.

Let’s take a look at vCheck and how to get started with it today. We’ll download it, configure it, schedule it as a daily task, review how to enable and disable checks, and store your configuration in version control. This provides a solid base that you can tweak until it fits your specific needs just right.

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vROps/Log Insight Integration and Troubleshooting

Update: Special thanks to Yogita N. Patil and VMware Technical Support for their assistance with the issues below!

Last week, I was trying to integrate vRealize Log Insight with vRealize Operations (vROps) so that I could ‘launch in context’ from vROps. This adds a context-sensitive action to vROps that lets you pull up Log Insight’s Interactive Analysis feature against the alert or object you are currently viewing. This makes it easy to drill down into logs with a lot less clicking around:

Launch in context is a feature in vRealize Operations Manager that lets you launch an external application via URL in a specific context. The context is defined by the active UI element and object selection. Launch in context lets the vRealize Log Insight adapter add menu items to a number of different views within the Custom user interface and the vSphere user interface of vRealize Operations Manager.

The documentation to enable this features seems pretty simple. I ran into a few problems, though…

The requirements are pretty simple, but were the first thing to trip me up. You want to be on Log Insight 3.6 and vROps 6.3. While Log Insight had been upgraded a day or two earlier, vROps was at 6.1. When performing the upgrade of vROps, it did not register its extension properly! Going into the Managed Object Browser showed there was still a vCOps 6.1 registration instance (yes, the extension is still called vCOps!). In addition, the extension was registered by IP, not by DNS. The extension needs to be in place for the steps below, or you receive even more opaque error messages, so I encourage you to verify it now. You can investigate your own MOB at a link similar to https://vcsa.fqdn.example.com/mob, and specifically look at the vROps extension at https://vcsa.fqdn.example.com/mob/?moid=ExtensionManager&doPath=extensionList%5B“com.vmware.vcops”%5D.client

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